Many of the websites used in
this WebQuest provide students with the opportunity to explore them in either
French or English (or both). This is intended to accommodate a range of
capabilities among second-language students. As the goal of many Core French
classrooms is to promote the use of the French language, it might be a good
idea to establish goals with your students, such as spending at leat 10 minutes
exploring a site in French before visiting the English version, etc.
As already mentioned, the purpose of this WebQuest is to introduce students
to two great fixtures in the Francophone world of comics. This is an ideal
starting point for the exploration of French literature as it provides students
with authentic documents to which they can then respond. Tintin and Astérix
comic books are genuine works that are created for a Francophone audience.
The BC Ministry of Education clearly states in its Prescribed
Learning Outcomes that all Core French students are expected to:
Respond to creative works from
the Francophone world (grades 5-7)
Respond to authentic creative works from the Francophone world (grade
8)
Reflect on and respond to authentic creative works from the Francophone
world (grade 9)
Discuss and respond to authentic creative works from the Francophone
world (grade 10)
Compare,
contrast, and respond to authentic creative works from the Francophone
world (grade 11)
Analyse
and respond to authentic creative works from the Francophone world (grade
12)
As you can see, this WebQuest
can be used (with some modifications) to meet the PLOs at every grade level.
This WebQuest was initially designed for a Grade 10 Core French classroom.
It is for this reason that students are required to:
(a) introduce themselves to the material (discovery of an authentic
creative work)
(b)
select and read a comic (experiencing an authentic creative work)
(c)
prepare a compte-rendu to share with a classmate (discuss and respond
to an authentic creative work)
Why Comics?
Comics are an ideal form of authentic creative
works from the Francophone world, as they provide us with an easily accessible
form of literature. Novels intended for an adolescent audience require
an advanced grammatical structure, which may hinder comprehension and promote
frustration in a second-language classroom. The purpose of introducing
students to literature is to promote language development while providing
students with an enjoyable aesthetic experience. Comic books meet these
requirements perfectly. They are written for an adolescent audience and
they provide an aesthetic experience, both visually and grammatically. If
a second-language learner experiences difficulty understanding the text,
then the graphic images of a comic book provide them with a context from
which they can construct meaning, and deduce what is being expressed with
little difficulty. If students are required to discuss and respond to literature,
then it is imperative that they gain a concrete understanding of what they
are reading. Astérix and Tintin adventures provide second-language
students with such an authentic, yet easily accessible, novel-like experience.
Evaluation and Assessment
In completing this WebQuest, students will
be visiting sites and answering questions and making comparisons, which
they may record in a Word Document which can be printed, completed and submitted.
Student learning via this WebQuest can be easily documented through their
completion of the Astérix vs. Tintin worksheet that they are required
to fill out as they complete the assignment. Once students turn in their
Astérix vs. Tintin worksheets, there is an opportunity for further
assessment as students are required to read an adventure of their choice and
prepare a compte-rendu to share with their classmates. As an instructor it
is up to you as to how to proceed with this activity. There are many different
styles for preparing book reports, and I leave it to you to select a template
that suits your needs as a teacher. You may also wish to have students
present their compte-rendus in front of the class, or for students to hold
mini-conferences with each other where they can discuss and compare their
experiences. Rubrics (teacher evaluations and/or student self-assessments)
can be created for either activity, providing you with a opportunity to docmuent
student learning via this WebQuest.